Page 7 - SST Class 08
P. 7

in both English and vernacular languages. These         Archaeological Sources
            sources have provided detailed description of the
            events occurring during this period.                    In   addition   to  buildings    and   monuments,
                                                                    archaeological sources include coins, works of art
                                                                    of the period.
                 Info Bits
                 Info Bits
                                                                    Buildings and Monuments
            All the old government documents, diaries, letters      Most of the buildings
            etc. are stored in the National Archives of India.      and          monuments
            Laws and Government Documents                           constructed during the
                                                                    modern period are in
            A large number of laws were passed by the British       sound condition even
            during this period. These laws are the living           today and we can visit
            testimony to the atrocities committed by the
                                                                    them,    such   as   the
            British and some welfare measures that they took,       Rashtrapati Bhavan and
            such as the Vernacular Press Act, 1878  , Licensing     the India Gate in New
            Regulation Act, 1823   etc. Also, the working of the
                                                                    Delhi, the Gateway of           Gateway of India
            government requires to produce many documents           India in Mumbai, the Victoria Memorial in Kolkata
            pertaining to crimes, landholdings, taxes and           etc. We can find these buildings and monuments
            correspondence. These sources are very important
                                                                    in almost all important towns and cities of that
            from the viewpoint of reconstructing history as we      period. Interestingly, many of the present-day
            can know about the then period in detail.
                                                                    government offices are run from the buildings
                Quiz Time                                           constructed during this period, especially the
                                                                    British period, such as the Fort William in Kolkata
            Fill in the blanks :
                                                                    is the army command headquarter.
            1. India was called ____________     in the ancient
               period.                                              Activity
                                                                     Gather pictures of buildings, monuments and
            2. In India, the modern period started in the            paintings of modern period from the internet   and
               ____________    century.                              paste them in your scrapbook.
            3. The ____________      period is identified with      Coins and Works of Art
               many changes in India.
                                                                    Coins are issued by the government authority.
            4. The state of Mysore became the state of              They depict the contemporary times. Also, the
               ____________   .
                                                                    metal used in them shows about the prosperity of
            5. A large number of laws were passed by the            the rule. Also, the works of art, such as paintings,
               ____________    during the modern period.            depict the times well. As camera had come into
                                                                    use   at   this  time,    the
            Miscellaneous Literary Sources
                                                                    photographs of this period
            At the same time, the private correspondence            form    a   very   important
            written by people is very important source of           source of information of
            information, such as those written by Jawaharlal        this period as we can know
            Nehru. Other important sources are films which          about    the   clothes   and
                                                                                                   Coins of modern period
            depict the time and people of those times. The          lifestyle of this period.
            correspondence and documents maintained by
            some organisations, such as the All India Congress             F ind Outind Out
            Committee  , are very vital to reconstruct history in
                                                                     Find out some more sources of information of
            proper perspective.                                      modern period.

                                                                                           Where, When and How
                                                                                                                 7
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12