Page 155 - SST Class 07
P. 155

Life in Temperate



                                                                              Grasslands                21










             q   Life in prairies
             q   Life in velds

            Introduction                                             In this lesson, we shall study grasslands in North
                                                                     America known as prairies and in South Africa
            Natural vegetation differs from place to place due
                                                                     known as velds.
            to the different climatic conditions of the earth. A
            Grassland is a place where the chief variety of
            vegetation is grass. Grasslands are called by the                         LIFE IN PRAIRIES
            different names such as prairies  in North America,     The grasslands in the continent of North America
            pampas   in South America, veld    in South Africa,     are known as prairies. The prairies are located in
            steppes  in Russia and downs  in Australia.             the countries of America and Canada between the
                                                                    latitudes of 40°N and 55°N. They are located
            Grasslands are found in the interior of continents
            away from the coasts, in the middle latitudes where     from the Rocky Mountains in the west to the Great
                                                                    Lakes and Ohio River in the east. As they are
            the continental type of climate exists; that is, there
                                                                    located in the interior of the continent, there is
            is high difference in the summer and winter             much difference in the day time and night time
            temperature. We can find grasslands in all
                                                                    temperature.
            continents and they are known by different names
            in different places.


                       Vi
                        ctori
                          a
                                         C     A     N     A     D     A
                              Se
                               attle
                                    Spo a
                                      k ne
                                                                       L. Superior
                                                      Bismarch          ult Ste. Marie   OTT AWA
                                                                Duluth   Sa                 Conco r   d
                                         Butte    Miles City
                                     i
                          Eugene
                                    Bo se               Pierre      S t. Pa ul
                            Kla a h
                                                                                                   r
                                                                      l aukee
                                  al           Rapid City     Sioux Falls  Mi w       Buffalo   N w Yo k
                              m t F ls
                                         Po catello                                 L. Erie     e
                                                                               e oit
                                   t
                                     lt
                                Grea Sa L .                                   D tr
                                                                            g
                                                         Omaha   Des Moines  C ica o          Dover
                                                                                  o
                                        S lt a  i    Cheyenne            h       C lumbus   ON
                                         a  L ke C ty
                             C rs    U   N                                 E   S     HINGT
                                   t        I  T  E            S  T A   T         WAS   D.C.
                              a on Ci y
                                                     D
                    Sa                             Denver   Kansas City   Springfield
                        a
                          i                                                              N o f r olk
                      n Fr nc sco
                                                                   St. Louis
                                                 P R A I R I E S             Kn xvi e
                                                                                ll
                                                                              o
                                   Las V
                      L               egas
                                                                       Nashville
                                             Santa Fe
                       as An e e
                          g l s                       Oklahoma City      Me phis
                                                                           m
                                                               Little Rock                         ATLANTIC
                                      Phoenix                                  Altanta
                                                                        Birmingham           ah
                                                             Dallas                 mery  Savann    OCEAN
                                                                               Montgo  J ac s nvil e
                                        Tucson                           Ja ckson            l
                                                                                         k o
                                                                               bil  Mo  e
                                                    Big Spring
                                                                Baton Rough
                                                                                                B
                                                                                                 A
                                                                          New Or leans          ISLA  MA
                                                                                                  HA

                     PACIFIC                                     Houston          Tam a p         NDS  S
                                                                                          Miami
                      OCEAN            r                     Corpus Christi                 lor d i a  NASSAU
                                             M E X I C O      Brownsville          Cape Sabl  t
                                        i                                                e   o f F
                                                                                       Strai s
                                   Gulf of Califo n a
                                                                 GULF OF ME ICO     HAV N  CU BA
                                                                            X


                                                                                     A A
                                                        Prairies in North America
                                                                                      Life in Temperate Grasslands
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